Late Summer 2009
H Bar H Turf Grass-zette
Doing our part to make your world a little greener...
 
H Bar H Turf 
In this Issue...
The Cutting Edge
Say Goodnight Gracillimus
Going Native...the Saga Continues
Grass Clippings...Mulching Mowers
Join Our Mailing List 
H Bar H Turf Tip
Wondering what to and when to do it?

Visit our online calendar for helpful reminders and other turfgrass tips!

HBarHTurf Online Calendar
Stressed Out?
Try Mowing your Lawn!

Reported on Fox News...

"...Researchers have discovered that a chemical released by a mown lawn makes people feel happy and relaxed, and could prevent mental decline in old age. Now scientists say they have developed a perfume that 'smells like a freshly-cut lawn' which relieves stress and helps boost memory. The perfume, Serenascent, combines three chemicals released when green leaves are cut.

Chronic stress has been shown to damage the hippocampus by reducing the number of connections between communicating cells, leading to memory loss. Students working on the Australian project found that animals exposed to Serenascent escaped damage to the hippocampus."

Got Grubs?
Grubs

Grubs cause irregular shaped patches of dead or dying grass. Lawns that are heavily damaged by grubs will have a yellowish tinge and will feel spongy when walked on. It is normal for all lawns to have some grubs present and small populations do not cause problems in a healthy lawn. If the grub damage is not too severe, the grass will recover with normal watering and fertilizing.

Grubs are the larvae of Japanese beetles, June bugs and chafers. They're C-shaped, off-white with a dark head. Grass roots are their food of choice and they cause patches of wilted, dead, or dying grass. They are most active in April and May, and again in August to mid-October.

Nematodes to
the Rescue!

 
Nematodes are an organic solution to control grubs and other destructive insects. Nematodes,  applied to your lawn in the fall, will safely control grubs. Nematodes are microscopic, roundworms that occur naturally. They are available from Arbico Organics. Visit them at www.arbico-organics.com or call Arbico toll free at
800-827-2847.

Nematodes will not harm earthworms, a major benefit to this type of grub control, and will only destroy nuisance or damaging insects such as grubs, fire ants, and flea larvae.
H Bar H Turf Tip

 Seasonal Tips


Cool Season Turfgrass 
 Triple Crown Bluegrass
 
Frontier Fescue

Pre-Emerge
Broadleaf Weeds

Time to Fertilize

First Application...
Fertilize Cool Season Turf in September, October and November.




Warm Season Turfgrass

Buffalograss

Hybrid Bermuda


Pre-Emerge

Broadleaf Weeds

Fertilize before September 15th

Last Application...
Fertilizer Warm Season Turf before Sept 15. Fertilizing past that time encourages plant growth rather than the storage of carbohydrates for spring rejuvenation.

"The grass may be greener on the other side of the fence but you still have to mow it."

H Bar H Turf Farms

The Cutting Edge

Let's talk about mowing...

mowing Mowing is the most basic and time consuming of all turf maintenance activities. We generally mow turfgrass for two reasons...to improve appearance and develop a dense, healthy, attractive turf and to produce recreational or sports playing surfaces. Many outdoor athletic activities, think football and golf, take place on turf surfaces specifically mowed to accommodate these activities.

When not done correctly mowing can be a destructive practice; it reduces turfgrass leaf area available for photosynthesis, it opens leaves to disease entrance, and when mowed too short, turf can become open, allowing weed invasion.

It's important to establish a balance between the health of the turf and human needs. Optimal mowing heights, mowing frequency, general mowing practices, the handling of clippings, and the type of mower all require careful consideration.

Mowing Height and Frequency...

Proper height and frequency are the two most important aspects of a turf mowing program.

Mowing height
Raise mowing heights within the desired range during warm/hot periods or when turf is stressed due to drought, disease, shade, insects, or traffic. When healthy and actively growing, turf mowing heights can be lowered. Follow this link to our website for information about optimal mowing heights. More about mowing height...

oneThe One Third Rule
Turf should be mowed as necessary, not according to a schedule. Turfgrass grows at different rates depending on weather, management, and species.

A basic recommendation is to remove no more than one-third of the grass blade at any one mowing. This "one-third rule" will help maintain maximum turf root growth. Maintenance of healthy, growing turf root systems should be a primary consideration of any turf management program.

Cutting turf excessively short can result in "scalping". Scalped turf usually appears brown and stubbly due to the removal of healthy leaves and exposure of turf crowns, dead leaves, or even the bare soil. Scalping can occur as the result of irregular land contours, excessive thatch, infrequent mowing, or poor mower adjustment.

Mowing Pattern mowed lawn
Frequent and close mowing in the same direction or pattern can cause the turf shoots to lean in the direction of the cut causing grain to develop. By altering the mowing pattern with each mowing, the turf shoots grow more upright and there is less excessive wear in the same location. Turf managers sometimes use mowing patterns to provide visual interest for their fields.


The Long and Short of it...
Let's trim this down to the major points:
  • Mow at the recommended height using the "1/3 rule"
  • Keep your mower blade sharp
  • Mow when turf is dry
  • Watch for situations that could cause scalping
  • Leave the clippings on your lawn only if watering and fertilizing are optimal for decomposition
Following these guidelines will produce the best quality, healthiest turf possible.

 
Say Goodnight Gracillimus...Bulk Bags of LadyBug Garden Soil

Put your plants to bed this fall in garden soil that's ideal for spring rejuvenation. LadyBug Garden Soil is perfect for planting bulbs, making raised beds, and preparing your garden for spring. Use it to mulch around your perennials...ornamental grasses like gracillimus, shrubs, and other plants that need a little insulation. Our Big Bag of Ladybug Garden Soil is convenient to use and easy to store.

LadyBug Big Bags of Soil

Call 806-622-0861 for your Big Bag of
 LadyBug Garden Soil.


Free Delivery to Amarillo and Canyon!
 
Going Native...
The Saga of a Turfgrass Newbie
...continued

Chapter 7...There's nothing like a little rain

Just a quick update on the buffalograss project. We finally received a little rain. What a difference that made for the buffalograss! Even though we've been diligent about watering, the rain really perked up the grass.

CheatgrassWith the rain we've had to step up our war on the summer grassy weeds. They like the rain too! A timely pre-emergent plan would have solved our weed problem. We're seeing some cheat grass around the edges. Spot treatment with Round-Up, and some good old fashioned weed pulling, is keeping most of the grassy weeds under control. Summer grassy weeds are annuals and will be taken care of by the first frost. We'll just need to take care of the seeds with a good pre-emergent product like Amaze.

We'll keep you posted!
 
Questions
Should I leave the grass clippings on my lawn? Are mulching mowers a better mowing option?
 
Mowing results in the production of grass clippings. Using the "one-third rule" of mowing is especially important when clippings are not collected. Smaller leaf portions quickly filter to the soil surface and decompose readily.

If your lawn is healthy, well watered and fertilized then clipping removal may be optional. However, leaving clippings under less than ideal lawn conditions can create a micro environment that encourages fungus and grass smothering.

mowen grassWhat about Mulching Mowers?

Mulching mowers, conventional mowers designed to discharge small clippings back to the turf, often produce turf of acceptable quality. However, a study conducted at the University of Illinois determined there was no benefit to using a mulching mower, as compared to using a conventional rotary mower, provided mowing frequency and nitrogen rates were turf appropriate. 



Have a turfgrass question? Click here to email us...if we use your question in our newsletter we'll send you a gift!

For more information about turfgrass be sure to visit our website HBarHTurf.com.
 
H Bar H Turf Farms
806.622.0861
877.424.8873